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标题: 徐绽写作与翻译讲义 [打印本页]

作者: 蓝水儿    时间: 2008-11-24 19:43
标题: 徐绽写作与翻译讲义
徐绽写作与翻译讲义

不好找!大家有需要尽管下载啊!
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作者: axmrice    时间: 2008-11-24 20:06

作者: tianya1998    时间: 2008-11-24 20:15
have a look
作者: xuanzihan    时间: 2008-11-26 10:12
不好找!大家有需要尽管下载啊!
作者: 29848856    时间: 2008-11-26 12:31

作者: kkh    时间: 2008-11-28 21:37
smile036 smile036
作者: JUNWEI2009    时间: 2008-11-29 15:11
标题: 谢谢
水儿好人啊谢了。
作者: crystal0714    时间: 2008-12-1 16:49
kkkkk谢谢
作者: 赵崇冕    时间: 2008-12-1 16:50
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作者: 小庚    时间: 2008-12-1 19:03

作者: suncaiju    时间: 2008-12-2 00:01

作者: liangjian    时间: 2008-12-2 21:38
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如:
However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如:
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However,that’s not the case.
例如:
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如:
Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.
例如:
With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.
再如:
From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
例如:
People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.
再如:
Do “lucky numbers?really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.
注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。
11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...
例如:
From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.
注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that ...
2)As is known to us,...
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...
5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.?
例如:
As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.
The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower?.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.
再如:
Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.
作者: XIAODAO    时间: 2008-12-3 12:49
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作者: 18lissh    时间: 2008-12-4 08:24
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作者: douzi200200    时间: 2008-12-4 09:09
标题: 回复 1# 的帖子
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作者: yzb97758    时间: 2008-12-4 17:25
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作者: loveyyby    时间: 2008-12-5 08:56
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作者: angel618white    时间: 2008-12-5 10:37

作者: will1987    时间: 2009-2-8 00:36

作者: 姗然    时间: 2009-2-9 18:24
标题: 不错
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作者: hnljj666    时间: 2009-2-16 10:36
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作者: qqshown    时间: 2009-3-13 17:41
哈哈拿走啦
谢谢
作者: 拇指上的微笑    时间: 2009-3-26 10:53
标题: 谢谢楼主 辛苦啦
谢谢楼主 辛苦啦
作者: 041511103    时间: 2009-3-26 11:21
标题: 回复 1# 的帖子
jhgyg,////////////////
作者: jjwqs    时间: 2009-3-29 18:04
太谢谢楼主分享啦
作者: 玉致玲珑    时间: 2009-3-29 21:13
标题: 回复 2# 的帖子
好的东西先拿来看看!谢谢版主……
作者: lfyxyxy    时间: 2009-3-29 21:45

作者: zwtaodd    时间: 2009-4-5 19:18
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作者: happyguazi    时间: 2009-4-9 10:13
标题: 不错
找很长时间了,谢谢!
作者: zhh5186    时间: 2009-4-9 16:02
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作者: zhh5186    时间: 2009-4-9 16:03
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作者: fxrs2008    时间: 2009-4-9 17:31
这么及时有用的信息,不能让他沉下去了
作者: zqk5156    时间: 2009-4-9 17:35
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作者: lucia1986    时间: 2009-4-22 22:52

作者: 等幸福来敲门    时间: 2009-4-22 23:00
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作者: 叶子纷飞    时间: 2009-4-25 23:39
过来看看啊
作者: fchacker    时间: 2009-9-6 18:57
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作者: limengfly    时间: 2009-9-6 23:18
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作者: ati2900xt    时间: 2009-10-13 17:28
不好找!大家有需要尽管下载啊!
作者: sucom    时间: 2009-11-6 11:02
kankankankan
作者: 玉致玲珑    时间: 2009-11-6 20:33
看看看看
作者: sachmp    时间: 2009-11-22 01:26
支持一下~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
作者: Asha_紫苏    时间: 2009-11-22 23:44

作者: luluzdxw2010    时间: 2009-11-23 14:49
顶!支持 感谢哦
作者: woaizhengda    时间: 2009-11-23 21:56
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作者: chance_chang    时间: 2009-12-12 18:46
标题: 66
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作者: 杨阳    时间: 2010-9-6 19:30
非常感谢啊 !!!!!!!!
作者: 212gt    时间: 2010-9-10 23:57
收下了谢谢先
作者: Freya    时间: 2010-9-27 09:46
回复 1# 蓝水儿


        
作者: xieqian724    时间: 2010-9-30 22:20
认真学习
作者: wchi_2008    时间: 2010-10-1 07:53
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作者: 王刚    时间: 2010-10-8 12:30
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作者: nijinjian    时间: 2011-8-5 16:45
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作者: ahaxixi    时间: 2011-10-26 22:30
看一看学一学
作者: chutianyu    时间: 2011-12-24 21:51
谢谢来了来了
作者: 大尾巴Tutti    时间: 2012-2-16 00:03
棒棒~~!!
作者: 官方菜鸟    时间: 2012-6-25 22:50
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作者: 小小啦姑娘    时间: 2012-7-1 22:44
顶!!!
作者: 克服永远    时间: 2012-10-6 20:13
回复 1# 蓝水儿


    看看
作者: 49745088    时间: 2012-11-7 19:40
回复 1# 蓝水儿


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